Monday 23 January 2017

vlsi projects in chennai-glitch free nand gates



Glitch-Free NAND-Based Digitally Controlled
Delay-Lines
ABSTRACT
The Combinational circuit which we designed was NAND-based digitally controlled delay-lines (DCDL) present a glitching problem which may limit their employ in many applications. This paper presents a glitch-free NAND-based DCDL which overcame this limitation by opening the employ of NAND-based DCDLs in a wide range of applications. The proposed NAND-based DCDL maintains the same resolution and minimum delay of previously proposed NAND-based DCDL. The theoretical demonstration of the glitch-free operation of proposed DCDL is also derived in the paper. Following this analysis, three driving circuits for the delay control-bits are also proposed. Proposed DCDLs have been designed in a 90-nm CMOS technology and compared, in this technology, to the state-of-the-art. Simulation results show that novel circuits result in the lowest resolution, with a little worsening of the minimum delay with respect to the previously proposed DCDL with the lowest delay. Simulations also confirm the correctness of developed glitching model and sizing strategy. As example application, proposed DCDL is used to realize an All-digital spread-spectrum clock generator (SSCG). The employ of proposed DCDL in this circuit allows to reduce the peak-to-peak absolute output jitter of more than the 40% with respect to a SSCG using three-state inverter based DCDLs.
EXISTING SYSTEM
In the existing design DCDLs have been designed in a 90-nm CMOS technology, to the state-of-the-art. Simulation results show that novel circuits result in the lowest resolution, with a little worsening of the minimum delay with respect to the previously proposed DCDL with the lowest delay. We verify the logic in Simulations itself which tells the correctness of developed glitching model and sizing strategy. As example application, existing DCDL is used to realize an All-digital spread-spectrum clock generator (SSCG). The employ of existing DCDL in this circuit allows to reduce the peak-to-peak absolute output jitter of more than the 40% with respect to a SSCG using three-state inverter based DCDLs.

PROPOSED SYSTEM
In the proposed system to avoid glitches and jitters occur during the fast switching operation we introduce strobe controlled DCDL logic where each gate is under the control of single strobe. Which reduces the error more than 50% comparing with the previous method
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT                                    
Design Environment: XILINX ISE
Language: VHDL
Simulation: MODELSIM / XILINX ISE Simulator
HARDWARE REQUIREMENT
XILINX SPARTAN Development Board
Device: XC3S500E

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